Cotton is one of the most important cash crops in India, with a long history of cultivation in the country. India is one of the world’s largest producers and exporters of cotton, with several states known for their high-quality cotton production. In this article, we will explore the top cotton producing states in India and their contribution to the country’s cotton industry.
- Gujarat: Gujarat is the leading cotton-producing state in India, accounting for over 25% of the country’s cotton production. The state is known for its long and medium-staple cotton varieties, which are in high demand in the domestic and international markets. Major cotton-producing districts in Gujarat include Ahmedabad, Bhavnagar, Amreli, Junagadh, and Rajkot.
- Maharashtra: Maharashtra is the second-largest cotton-producing state in India, with around 20% of the country’s cotton production. The state is known for its high-quality cotton, which is used to produce textiles and garments. Major cotton-producing districts in Maharashtra include Nagpur, Yavatmal, Akola, and Jalgaon.
- Telangana: Telangana is a major cotton-producing state in India, accounting for around 15% of the country’s cotton production. The state is known for its medium and long-staple cotton varieties, which are in high demand in the domestic and international markets. Major cotton-producing districts in Telangana include Warangal, Adilabad, Karimnagar, and Khammam.
- Andhra Pradesh: Andhra Pradesh is another major cotton-producing state in India, with around 10% of the country’s cotton production. The state is known for its medium and long-staple cotton varieties, which are used to produce textiles and garments. Major cotton-producing districts in Andhra Pradesh include Guntur, Krishna, and Prakasam.
- Punjab: Punjab is a significant cotton-producing state in India, accounting for around 8% of the country’s cotton production. The state is known for its high-quality cotton, which is used to produce textiles and garments. Major cotton-producing districts in Punjab include Mansa, Bathinda, and Ferozepur.
- Haryana: Haryana is another important cotton-producing state in India, with around 6% of the country’s cotton production. The state is known for its high-quality cotton, which is used to produce textiles and garments. Major cotton-producing districts in Haryana include Sirsa, Fatehabad, and Hisar.
- Madhya Pradesh: Madhya Pradesh is a major cotton-producing state in India, accounting for around 5% of the country’s cotton production. The state is known for its medium and long-staple cotton varieties, which are in high demand in the domestic and international markets. Major cotton-producing districts in Madhya Pradesh include Indore, Ujjain, and Ratlam.
In conclusion, these are the top cotton-producing states in India, each known for its unique cotton varieties, production techniques, and contribution to the country’s cotton industry. The cotton produced in these states is used to produce textiles and garments, which are exported worldwide, making India a significant player in the global cotton market.
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