ISRO ICRB Scientist/Engineer 'SC' Computer Science & Engineering ICRB Pattern

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669 Questions Page 4 of 27
76

In the V Model of Software Testing shown below, please identify (A), (B), (C), (D):

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ISRO Scientist/Engineer 'SC' CS 2025 (Exam Date: 26.10.2025) Software Engineering
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77

For a software project, following information about the domain characteristics are given:

Sl NoDescriptionCountAverage Weight factor
1Number of user inputs304
2Number of user outputs605
3Number of user enquiries204
4Number of files510
5Number of external interfaces47

Assume that all complexity adjustment values are average having scale = 3. The function point value for the project will be

ISRO Scientist/Engineer 'SC' CS 2025 (Exam Date: 26.10.2025) Software Engineering
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78

Consider the regular expression R over the alphabet $\{a, b\}$:

$$(a^*b)^* + (b^*a)^*$$

Which of the following regular expressions below describe the same language as R?

ISRO Scientist/Engineer 'SC' CS 2025 (Exam Date: 26.10.2025) Theory of Computation
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79

Consider the deterministic finite-state automaton (DFA) below over the alphabet $\{a, b\}$. The state with a small incoming arrow is the initial state, while a double circle state denotes a final state.

Transitions:
Initial state $q_0$ (non-final): on 'a' goes to $q_1$; on 'b' goes to $q_2$.
State $q_1$ (final): on 'b' loops to $q_1$; on 'a' goes to $q_2$.
State $q_2$ (final): on 'a, b' loops to $q_2$.

The number of states in the MINIMAL DFA for the language accepted by this DFA is:

ISRO Scientist/Engineer 'SC' CS 2025 (Exam Date: 26.10.2025) Theory of Computation
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80

Consider the context-free grammar G below. Here S is the starting non-terminal symbol, while a and b are terminal symbols.

$$S \rightarrow aSb \mid T$$$$T \rightarrow bT \mid b$$

The language generated by G is:

ISRO Scientist/Engineer 'SC' CS 2025 (Exam Date: 26.10.2025) Theory of Computation
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81

Find the minimum spanning distance and the corresponding number of edges for the following graph:

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ISRO Scientist/Engineer 'SC' CS 2023 (Exam Date: 20.01.2024) Algorithms
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82

Match the following:

AlgorithmApplication / Problem
(A) Floyd Warshall(i) Shortest path between two vertices
(B) Dijkstra(ii) Single source shortest path
(C) Kruskal's(iii) Minimum spanning tree
(D) Bellman Ford(iv) Solving all pair shortest path
ISRO Scientist/Engineer 'SC' CS 2023 (Exam Date: 20.01.2024) Algorithms
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83

Time complexity to find the diameter of a binary tree having $n$ nodes is:

ISRO Scientist/Engineer 'SC' CS 2023 (Exam Date: 20.01.2024) Data Structures
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84

The preorder traversal of a binary search tree is $(10, 5, 1, 7, 40, 50)$. The postorder traversal is:

ISRO Scientist/Engineer 'SC' CS 2023 (Exam Date: 20.01.2024) Data Structures
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85

The minimum number of arithmetic operations required to evaluate the expression $f(x) = 8x^{3} + 3x + 12$ is:

ISRO Scientist/Engineer 'SC' CS 2023 (Exam Date: 20.01.2024) Programming & Data Structures
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86

Maximum number of Simple graphs possible with $n$ vertices is:

ISRO Scientist/Engineer 'SC' CS 2023 (Exam Date: 20.01.2024) Discrete Mathematics
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87

Consider the NFA with epsilon-transitions below, which is meant to accept strings corresponding to a lexical token id. Here the token digit corresponds to the extended regular expression [0-9] and letter corresponds to [a-zA-Z]. In the diagram, a small incoming edge indicates a start state while a double circle indicates a final state.

Which of the following extended regular expressions corresponds to the token id?

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ISRO Scientist/Engineer 'SC' CS 2023 (Exam Date: 20.01.2024) Theory of Computation & Compiler Design
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88

Consider the context-free grammar $G$ below for arithmetic expressions:

$$E \rightarrow E + E \mid E \times E \mid id$$

Which of the following statements is TRUE:

ISRO Scientist/Engineer 'SC' CS 2023 (Exam Date: 20.01.2024) Theory of Computation & Compiler Design
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89

Which of the following heap memory allocation strategies is likely to exploit spatial locality of memory accesses in a program, the most?

ISRO Scientist/Engineer 'SC' CS 2023 (Exam Date: 20.01.2024) Operating Systems
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90

Which sequence below best describes the order in which the phases of a compiler typically work?

ISRO Scientist/Engineer 'SC' CS 2023 (Exam Date: 20.01.2024) Compiler Design
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91

In the context of parsing techniques, LL(1) refers to:

ISRO Scientist/Engineer 'SC' CS 2023 (Exam Date: 20.01.2024) Compiler Design
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92

A host in one organisation is connected to another host in other organisation using 1 Gbps link with 25m sec RTT. Network administrator of this network tuned the packet size to 1000 bytes to transfer large files optimally over this network. In order to have channel utilisation > 96%, how big window size (in terms of packets) should be (assuming ACK packets have no impact)?

ISRO Scientist/Engineer 'SC' CS 2023 (Exam Date: 20.01.2024) Computer Networks
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93

In a computer network using CSMA/CD, the minimum frame size for data transfer is 1500 bytes. What will be the data transfer speed in this network over 1 Km cable, if the signal speed in the cable is 250000 Km/sec and no repeaters are used in this network?

ISRO Scientist/Engineer 'SC' CS 2023 (Exam Date: 20.01.2024) Computer Networks
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94

For internal data communication through computer network, a 5 layer protocol hierarchy is proposed. Applications to be used in this network generate 270 bytes long messages. At each of the layers, a 6-byte header is added. What fraction of network bandwidth (in %) is wasted due to headers?

ISRO Scientist/Engineer 'SC' CS 2023 (Exam Date: 20.01.2024) Computer Networks
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95

Match the following:

Versions of 802.11Speed of Wireless LAN
(i) 802.11ac(P) 7 Gbps
(ii) 802.11 a/g(Q) 11 Mbps
(iii) 802.11 ad(R) 54 Mbps
(iv) 802.11 b(S) 3.5 Gbps
ISRO Scientist/Engineer 'SC' CS 2023 (Exam Date: 20.01.2024) Computer Networks
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96

Which of the following is true?

ISRO Scientist/Engineer 'SC' CS 2023 (Exam Date: 20.01.2024) Computer Networks
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97

In Reverse Polish notation, expression $A * B + C * D$ is written as:

ISRO Scientist/Engineer 'SC' CS 2023 (Exam Date: 20.01.2024) Data Structures
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98

In a vectored interrupt:

ISRO Scientist/Engineer 'SC' CS 2023 (Exam Date: 20.01.2024) Computer Organization & Architecture
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99

For a given finite number of instructions to be executed, which architecture of the processor provides fastest execution?

ISRO Scientist/Engineer 'SC' CS 2023 (Exam Date: 20.01.2024) Computer Organization & Architecture
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100

An instruction pipeline can be implemented by means of:

ISRO Scientist/Engineer 'SC' CS 2023 (Exam Date: 20.01.2024) Computer Organization & Architecture
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