Master official previous years' questions for Quantitative Aptitude, Reasoning & General Intelligence, English Language & Comprehension, General Awareness, and Computer Knowledge with verified explanations.
Marking pattern: Tier-I (+2.00, -0.50) • Tier-II (+3.00, -1.00) official scheme.
Choose the most suitable option to replace the highlighted part of the sentence:
This building is more taller than the one constructed last year.
Choose the correct meaning of idiom:
Make ends meet
A sentence is provided in direct speech. From the four given options, choose the one that most accurately conveys the sentence in its corresponding indirect speech.
He said, "I am going to the market now."
Fill in the blank with the correctly spelt word.
The doctor recommended a ________ diet for the patient recovering from surgery.
Select the sentence containing the homonym of the highlighted word:
The bank approved her loan application without delay.
Rearrange the following sentences to form a meaningful passage:
1. Photosynthesis converts sunlight into chemical energy stored in glucose.
2. Plants absorb carbon dioxide and water to carry out this reaction.
3. This process is fundamental to almost all life on Earth.
4. The oxygen released as a byproduct sustains aerobic organisms.
What does the idiom "burn the midnight oil" mean?
Choose the correct one-word substitute for: 'A person who collects and studies postage stamps'.
Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word: BENEVOLENT
Select the most appropriate antonym of the given word: Opulent
Find the part of the sentence that contains an error:
The workshop aims at providing participants (1)/ with useful informations (2)/ about digital marketing (3)/ in the current era. (4)/
A sentence is provided in indirect speech. From the four given options, choose the one that most accurately conveys the sentence in its corresponding direct speech.
The principal announced that the annual sports day would be held on the following Friday.
Choose the most suitable option to replace the highlighted part of the sentence:
The committee made several important advices to improve the project.
Change the following from active to passive:
The teacher has explained the concept clearly.
Choose the correct one-word substitute for: 'The study of handwriting and character analysis'.
Spot the correct spelling of the branch of science dealing with the classification of organisms.
Rearrange the following sentences in correct order to make a logical passage:
1. The audit team reviewed all financial transactions for irregularities.
2. Discrepancies were identified and reported to the management.
3. An external audit of the organisation was commissioned.
4. Corrective measures were subsequently implemented.
Read the passage and answer the question:
The vast expanse of the world's oceans has long captivated the human imagination, representing one of Earth's final unexplored frontiers. Despite covering more than seventy percent of the planet's surface, the deep ocean remains shrouded in mystery, with scientists estimating that less than twenty percent of its floor has been systematically charted.
The modern era of oceanographic exploration was catalysed in the mid-20th century by remarkable technological breakthroughs. The development of submersibles and remotely operated vehicles enabled researchers to venture into the hadal zones regions descending beyond six thousand metres revealing astonishing ecosystems sustained by hydrothermal vents rather than sunlight. These discoveries fundamentally challenged established notions of life's dependence on solar energy.
Throughout the late 20th and early 21st centuries, satellite technology and autonomous underwater vehicles have dramatically accelerated the pace of marine cartography. The discovery of vast underwater mountain ranges, submerged canyons, and previously unknown species has reshaped our understanding of biological diversity. Furthermore, oceanographic research has illuminated the ocean's pivotal role in regulating the planet's climate by absorbing excess carbon dioxide and distributing thermal energy across hemispheres.
Yet, despite these monumental advances, the oceans remain profoundly vulnerable to anthropogenic pressures pollution, overfishing, and acidification pose existential threats to marine biodiversity. The trajectory of ocean science thus carries an urgent imperative: to understand these ecosystems fully before irreversible degradation renders such knowledge obsolete.
Question:
Identify the tense and voice used in the sentence:
"The development of submersibles and remotely operated vehicles enabled researchers to venture into the hadal zones..."
Read the passage and answer the question:
The vast expanse of the world's oceans has long captivated the human imagination, representing one of Earth's final unexplored frontiers. Despite covering more than seventy percent of the planet's surface, the deep ocean remains shrouded in mystery, with scientists estimating that less than twenty percent of its floor has been systematically charted.
The modern era of oceanographic exploration was catalysed in the mid-20th century by remarkable technological breakthroughs. The development of submersibles and remotely operated vehicles enabled researchers to venture into the hadal zones regions descending beyond six thousand metres revealing astonishing ecosystems sustained by hydrothermal vents rather than sunlight. These discoveries fundamentally challenged established notions of life's dependence on solar energy.
Throughout the late 20th and early 21st centuries, satellite technology and autonomous underwater vehicles have dramatically accelerated the pace of marine cartography. The discovery of vast underwater mountain ranges, submerged canyons, and previously unknown species has reshaped our understanding of biological diversity. Furthermore, oceanographic research has illuminated the ocean's pivotal role in regulating the planet's climate by absorbing excess carbon dioxide and distributing thermal energy across hemispheres.
Yet, despite these monumental advances, the oceans remain profoundly vulnerable to anthropogenic pressures pollution, overfishing, and acidification pose existential threats to marine biodiversity. The trajectory of ocean science thus carries an urgent imperative: to understand these ecosystems fully before irreversible degradation renders such knowledge obsolete.
Question:
What grammatical function does the phrase "revealing astonishing ecosystems sustained by hydrothermal vents" serve in the sentence?
"...enabled researchers to venture into the hadal zones regions descending beyond six thousand metres revealing astonishing ecosystems sustained by hydrothermal vents rather than sunlight."
Read the passage and answer the question:
The vast expanse of the world's oceans has long captivated the human imagination, representing one of Earth's final unexplored frontiers. Despite covering more than seventy percent of the planet's surface, the deep ocean remains shrouded in mystery, with scientists estimating that less than twenty percent of its floor has been systematically charted.
The modern era of oceanographic exploration was catalysed in the mid-20th century by remarkable technological breakthroughs. The development of submersibles and remotely operated vehicles enabled researchers to venture into the hadal zones regions descending beyond six thousand metres revealing astonishing ecosystems sustained by hydrothermal vents rather than sunlight. These discoveries fundamentally challenged established notions of life's dependence on solar energy.
Throughout the late 20th and early 21st centuries, satellite technology and autonomous underwater vehicles have dramatically accelerated the pace of marine cartography. The discovery of vast underwater mountain ranges, submerged canyons, and previously unknown species has reshaped our understanding of biological diversity. Furthermore, oceanographic research has illuminated the ocean's pivotal role in regulating the planet's climate by absorbing excess carbon dioxide and distributing thermal energy across hemispheres.
Yet, despite these monumental advances, the oceans remain profoundly vulnerable to anthropogenic pressures pollution, overfishing, and acidification pose existential threats to marine biodiversity. The trajectory of ocean science thus carries an urgent imperative: to understand these ecosystems fully before irreversible degradation renders such knowledge obsolete.
Question:
In the passage, what is the closest meaning of the word "illuminated"?
Read the passage and answer the question:
The vast expanse of the world's oceans has long captivated the human imagination, representing one of Earth's final unexplored frontiers. Despite covering more than seventy percent of the planet's surface, the deep ocean remains shrouded in mystery, with scientists estimating that less than twenty percent of its floor has been systematically charted.
The modern era of oceanographic exploration was catalysed in the mid-20th century by remarkable technological breakthroughs. The development of submersibles and remotely operated vehicles enabled researchers to venture into the hadal zones regions descending beyond six thousand metres revealing astonishing ecosystems sustained by hydrothermal vents rather than sunlight. These discoveries fundamentally challenged established notions of life's dependence on solar energy.
Throughout the late 20th and early 21st centuries, satellite technology and autonomous underwater vehicles have dramatically accelerated the pace of marine cartography. The discovery of vast underwater mountain ranges, submerged canyons, and previously unknown species has reshaped our understanding of biological diversity. Furthermore, oceanographic research has illuminated the ocean's pivotal role in regulating the planet's climate by absorbing excess carbon dioxide and distributing thermal energy across hemispheres.
Yet, despite these monumental advances, the oceans remain profoundly vulnerable to anthropogenic pressures pollution, overfishing, and acidification pose existential threats to marine biodiversity. The trajectory of ocean science thus carries an urgent imperative: to understand these ecosystems fully before irreversible degradation renders such knowledge obsolete.
Question:
What is the meaning of the word "anthropogenic" as used in the context:
"...the oceans remain profoundly vulnerable to anthropogenic pressures..."
Read the passage and answer the question:
The vast expanse of the world's oceans has long captivated the human imagination, representing one of Earth's final unexplored frontiers. Despite covering more than seventy percent of the planet's surface, the deep ocean remains shrouded in mystery, with scientists estimating that less than twenty percent of its floor has been systematically charted.
The modern era of oceanographic exploration was catalysed in the mid-20th century by remarkable technological breakthroughs. The development of submersibles and remotely operated vehicles enabled researchers to venture into the hadal zones regions descending beyond six thousand metres revealing astonishing ecosystems sustained by hydrothermal vents rather than sunlight. These discoveries fundamentally challenged established notions of life's dependence on solar energy.
Throughout the late 20th and early 21st centuries, satellite technology and autonomous underwater vehicles have dramatically accelerated the pace of marine cartography. The discovery of vast underwater mountain ranges, submerged canyons, and previously unknown species has reshaped our understanding of biological diversity. Furthermore, oceanographic research has illuminated the ocean's pivotal role in regulating the planet's climate by absorbing excess carbon dioxide and distributing thermal energy across hemispheres.
Yet, despite these monumental advances, the oceans remain profoundly vulnerable to anthropogenic pressures pollution, overfishing, and acidification pose existential threats to marine biodiversity. The trajectory of ocean science thus carries an urgent imperative: to understand these ecosystems fully before irreversible degradation renders such knowledge obsolete.
Question:
Which of the following best captures the overall tone of the passage?
Which spelling is correct for a word meaning 'the quality of being thankful'?
Choose the correct phrasal verb:
The organising committee decided to ________ the annual conference due to unforeseen circumstances.
Convert the sentence provided below from its passive voice structure to an active voice structure:
The ancient ruins were believed to have been built by an unknown civilisation.