| #4276 |
Can the State discriminate based on religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth? (Repeat) |
No, Article 15 forbids it |
| #4277 |
What does Article 14 guarantee? |
Equality before the law and equal protection of the laws |
| #4278 |
What does the Constitution mean by “State” for Fundamental Rights? |
All government bodies and agencies under Article 12 |
| #4279 |
What is the status of Right to Property today? (Repeat) |
It is now a legal right under Article 300A |
| #4280 |
Which Fundamental Right was removed from the original list? (Repeat) |
Right to Property |
| #4281 |
How many Fundamental Rights exist today? |
Six |
| #4282 |
Who described Article 32 as the “heart and soul” of the Constitution? (Repeat) |
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar |
| #4283 |
Who can we approach directly if our Fundamental Rights are violated? (Repeat) |
The Supreme Court under Article 32 |
| #4284 |
Are Fundamental Rights enforceable if violated? |
Yes, they can be directly enforced in courts |
| #4285 |
Why are Fundamental Rights called India’s “Magna Carta”? |
Because they guarantee essential freedoms and limit state power |
| #4286 |
Which part of the Constitution protects our basic freedoms? (Repeat) |
Part III, Articles 12 to 35 |
| #4287 |
Which amendment strengthened rights during emergencies? |
The 44th Amendment |
| #4288 |
Can all Fundamental Rights be suspended during an emergency? |
No, Articles 20 and 21 cannot be suspended |
| #4289 |
Which writ allows a higher court to review orders of a lower court? |
Certiorari |
| #4290 |
Which writ questions the legality of someone holding public office? |
Quo Warranto |
| #4291 |
Which writ commands an official to perform a duty? |
Mandamus |
| #4292 |
Which writ forbids an authority from doing something? |
Prohibition |
| #4293 |
Which writ challenges illegal detention? |
Habeas Corpus |
| #4294 |
What special power does Article 32 give citizens? |
Right to approach the Supreme Court directly for enforcement of Fundamental Rights |
| #4295 |
Who can establish and run educational institutions under Article 30? |
Religious and linguistic minorities |
| #4296 |
What does Article 29 protect? |
Rights of minorities to preserve their culture, language, or script |
| #4297 |
What restriction does Article 28 place on government schools? |
Religious instruction cannot be mandatory |
| #4298 |
What does Article 27 prohibit? |
Payment of taxes for promotion of religion |
| #4299 |
What does Article 26 allow religious communities to do? |
Manage their own religious affairs |
| #4300 |
What does Article 25 guarantee? |
Freedom of conscience and free profession of religion |