Science and Technology
I. Chemical Reactions and Equations
- Introduction to chemical reactions
- Types of chemical reactions
- Balancing chemical equations
- Acids, Bases, and Salts
- Metals and Non-metals
II. Acids, Bases and Salts
- Acids and Bases
- Properties of Acids and Bases
- Uses of Acids and Bases
- Neutralization reactions
- Preparation of Salts
III. Metals and Non-metals
- Properties of Metals and Non-metals
- Extraction of Metals
- Reactivity series
- Uses of Metals and Non-metals
IV. Carbon and its Compounds
- Introduction to carbon
- Properties of Carbon
- Carbon Compounds
- Alkanes, Alkenes, and Alkynes
- Properties and uses of Alkanes, Alkenes, and Alkynes
V. Periodic Classification of Elements
- Introduction to the periodic table
- Mendeleev’s periodic table
- Modern periodic table
- Properties and trends of elements in the periodic table
VI. Life Processes
- Nutrition
- Respiration
- Transportation in plants
- Excretion in animals
- Reproduction
- Control and Coordination
VII. Heredity and Evolution
VIII. Light – Reflection and Refraction
- Reflection of light
- Laws of reflection
- Refraction of light
- Total internal reflection
- Spherical mirrors
- Lenses
IX. Human Eye and the Colorful World
X. Electricity
- Electric Current
- Ohm’s law
- Electric circuit
- Electromagnetic induction
- AC and DC currents
- Sources of electricity
XI. Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
- Magnetic field
- Magnetic field due to a current-carrying conductor
- Moving coil galvanometer
- Electromagnetic Induction
- AC generator
- Transformer
XII. Sources of Energy
XIII. Awareness in Space