Union Public Service Commission Civil Services (Prelims) General Studies Paper-I

UPSC Prelims GS Paper-I Solved Papers

Master official previous years' questions for Indian Polity & Governance, Ancient, Medieval & Modern Indian History, Indian & World Geography, Economic & Social Development, Environment & Ecology, and General Science.

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Marking pattern: +2.00 positive, -0.66 negative (UPSC GS Paper-I Pattern).

2800 Questions Page 102 of 112
2526

Which one of the following plants is effective in reducing water pollution and is also useful for producing biogas?

UPSC Prelims 1990 GS Paper Environmental Biotechnology Ecology
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2527

Consider the following statements regarding 'bioremediation'. It involves the use of bacteria and fungi to:
1. Clean up aquifers
2. Clean up toxic dumps
3. Clean up oil spills
4. Cure bacterial and fungal disease
Of these statements:

UPSC Prelims 1990 GS Paper Environmental Applied Biotechnology
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2528

Who is the first Indian to win the grandmaster's title?

UPSC Prelims 1990 GS Paper Sports Indian Chess
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2529

The Uruguay round of negotiations is primarily concerned with reduction in:

UPSC Prelims 1990 GS Paper International Trade Economics
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2530

The term "Fiscal Crisis" in India currently refers primarily to:

UPSC Prelims 1990 GS Paper Indian Macroeconomic Policy
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2531

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below them:

List I (Artiste)List II (Instrument)
A. Sadiq Ali Khan1. Veena
B. V. G. Jog2. Sarod
C. Ali Akbar Khan3. Flute
D. Pannalal Ghosh4. Violin
UPSC Prelims 1990 GS Paper Indian Classical Music
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2532

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below them:

List I (City)List II (Place)
A. Budapest1. Alexander Platz
B. Warsaw2. Walesa Square
C. Berlin3. Tiananmen Square
D. Beijing4. Ceausescu Square
5. Parliament Square
UPSC Prelims 1990 GS Paper World Political Geography
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2533

Which one of the following is the National Flower of India?

UPSC Prelims 1990 GS Paper National Symbols India
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2534

The following figure shows a graphical representation of the amount earmarked for "Subsidies" in the Union Budget over the past few years:

The curve which correctly represents the variation of the quantum of subsidies over the past few years is:

UPSC Prelims 1990 GS Paper Indian Public Finance
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2535

Consider the following objectives of the Budget proposals:
1. Encouraging the use of indigenous intermediate products.
2. Reducing the incidence of indirect taxes.
3. Simplifying the procedure for collecting indirect taxes.
4. Integrating all indirect taxes into one coordinated tax.
MODVAT was introduced to achieve:

UPSC Prelims 1990 GS Paper Indian Taxation Policy
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2536

Consider the following policy decisions of the Government:
1. Giving autonomy to the electronic media.
2. Appointing an industrialist as the Chairman of the Indian Airlines.
3. Hiring computer services on contract basis from the market.
4. Selling equity shares of the State Bank of India in the market.
Of the above, which would constitute privatisation?

UPSC Prelims 1990 GS Paper Indian Economic Policy
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2537

How many major ports are there at present in India?

UPSC Prelims 1990 GS Paper Indian Maritime Geography
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2538

Consider the following statements regarding Safdar Hashmi:
1. He had Marxist affiliations.
2. He wrote children's poems.
3. He was a street-play artiste.
4. He was a well-known classical singer.
Of these statements:

UPSC Prelims 1990 GS Paper Modern Indian Culture
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2539

Assertion (A):
When a wheel is in motion, a point (on the rim) which is farthest away from the ground will have the highest speed while the point (on the rim) closest to the ground will have the lowest speed.
Reason (R):
The speed of the point on the rim in the direction of motion and along the circumference of the wheel are additive.

UPSC Prelims 1990 GS Paper General Classical Mechanics
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2540

Assertion (A):
The ratio of direct taxes to gross domestic product in India has been falling in the recent past.
Reason (R):
Unaccounted "black money" has grown rapidly.

UPSC Prelims 1990 GS Paper Indian Public Finance
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2541

Assertion (A):
In 1989, the U.S. Administration had offered military assistance to Colombia.
Reason (R):
The U.S. government wanted to help the Colombian government fight left-wing guerrillas.

UPSC Prelims 1990 GS Paper World International Relations
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2542

Assertion (A):
The southern half of India lies within the tropics and the northern half belongs to the warm temperate zone.
Reason (R):
The Tropic of Cancer runs almost halfway through India.

UPSC Prelims 1990 GS Paper Indian Physical Geography
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2543

Assertion (A):
Oral Rehydration Therapy (ORT) has been strongly recommended for reducing infant mortality.
Reason (R):
Gastrointestinal problems are very common among children especially in the developing countries.

UPSC Prelims 1990 GS Paper General Medical Health
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2544

Assertion (A):
Floods are a recurring feature in the Indo-Gangetic Plain.
Reason (R):
The Indo-Gangetic Plain is built of porous and soft alluvium.

UPSC Prelims 1990 GS Paper Indian Physical Geography
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2545

Assertion (A):
Equality before the law is not applicable to the President of India.
Reason (R):
The President of India enjoys special powers and privileges under the Constitution.

UPSC Prelims 1990 GS Paper Indian Constitutional Law
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2546

Assertion (A):
Ali Brothers founded the Swaraj Party.
Reason (R):
The Swarajists were in favour of council entry and obstruction from within.

UPSC Prelims 1990 GS Paper Modern Indian History
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2547

Consider the following statements regarding Kautilya's Arthashastra:
1. It places morality higher than political expediency.
2. It argues the case for a fully-centralised government for the empire.
3. It deals with problems of administration as well as laws of property and crime.
4. It includes section on government of the State and diplomatic relations with other States.
Of these statements:

UPSC Prelims 1990 GS Paper Ancient Indian Polity
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2548

The forerunner of the ideas of Glasnost and Perestroika was:

UPSC Prelims 1990 GS Paper World Political History
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2549

Holding of elections for the Panchayats is decided by:

UPSC Prelims 1990 GS Paper Indian Polity Governance
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2550

The main difference between raw soybeans and cooked soybeans is in respect of:

UPSC Prelims 1990 GS Paper Applied Food Biochemistry
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