Union Public Service Commission Civil Services (Prelims) General Studies Paper-I

UPSC Prelims GS Paper-I Solved Papers

Master official previous years' questions for Indian Polity & Governance, Ancient, Medieval & Modern Indian History, Indian & World Geography, Economic & Social Development, Environment & Ecology, and General Science.

0%
Score Tracker
Live accuracy rate
0
Correct
0
Wrong
0
Attempted
Filter UPSC Prelims GS Questions

All UPSC Prelims GS PYQs / All GS Subjects / All Topics

Marking pattern: +2.00 positive, -0.66 negative (UPSC GS Paper-I Pattern).

2800 Questions Page 63 of 112
1551

With reference to Foreign Direct Investment in India, which one of the following is considered its major characteristic?

UPSC Prelims 2020 GS Paper - 1 Indian Economy
Answer & Detailed Key
Click an option to evaluate
Select an option on the left to reveal the detailed answer and reference context.
Detailed Explanation & Source Citation
1552

With reference to the international trade of India at present, which of the following statements is/are correct?

  1. India's merchandise exports are less than its merchandise imports.
  2. India's imports of iron and steel, chemicals, fertilisers and machinery have decreased in recent years.
  3. India's exports of services are more than its imports of services.
  4. India suffers from an overall trade/current account deficit.

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

UPSC Prelims 2020 GS Paper - 1 Indian Economy
Answer & Detailed Key
Click an option to evaluate
Select an option on the left to reveal the detailed answer and reference context.
Detailed Explanation & Source Citation
1553

The term 'West Texas Intermediate', sometimes found in news, refers to a grade of

UPSC Prelims 2020 GS Paper - 1 Indian Economy
Answer & Detailed Key
Click an option to evaluate
Select an option on the left to reveal the detailed answer and reference context.
Detailed Explanation & Source Citation
1554

In the context of the Indian economy, non-financial debt includes which of the following?

  1. Housing loans owed by households
  2. Amounts outstanding on credit cards
  3. Treasury bills

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

UPSC Prelims 2020 GS Paper - 1 Indian Economy
Answer & Detailed Key
Click an option to evaluate
Select an option on the left to reveal the detailed answer and reference context.
Detailed Explanation & Source Citation
1555

In India, why are some nuclear reactors kept under "IAEA Safeguards" while others are not?

UPSC Prelims 2020 GS Paper - 1 Science and Technology
Answer & Detailed Key
Click an option to evaluate
Select an option on the left to reveal the detailed answer and reference context.
Detailed Explanation & Source Citation
1556

With reference to Trade-Related Investment Measures (TRIMS), which of the following statements is/are correct?

  1. Quantitative restrictions on imports by foreign investors are prohibited.
  2. They apply to investment measures related to trade in both goods and services.
  3. They are not concerned with the regulation of foreign investment.

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

UPSC Prelims 2020 GS Paper - 1 International Trade Law
Answer & Detailed Key
Click an option to evaluate
Select an option on the left to reveal the detailed answer and reference context.
Detailed Explanation & Source Citation
1557

If the RBI decides to adopt an expansionist monetary policy, which of the following would it not do?

  1. Cut and optimize the Statutory Liquidity Ratio
  2. Increase the Marginal Standing Facility Rate
  3. Cut the Bank Rate and Repo Rate

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

UPSC Prelims 2020 GS Paper - 1 Macroeconomics
Answer & Detailed Key
Click an option to evaluate
Select an option on the left to reveal the detailed answer and reference context.
Detailed Explanation & Source Citation
1558

With reference to the Indian economy after the 1991 economic liberalization, consider the following statements:

  1. Worker productivity (per worker at 2004-05 prices) increased in urban areas while it decreased in rural areas.
  2. The percentage share of rural areas in the workforce steadily increased.
  3. In rural areas, the growth in non-farm economy increased.
  4. The growth rate in rural employment decreased.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

UPSC Prelims 2020 GS Paper - 1 Indian Economy
Answer & Detailed Key
Click an option to evaluate
Select an option on the left to reveal the detailed answer and reference context.
Detailed Explanation & Source Citation
1559

Consider the following statements:

  1. In terms of short-term credit delivery to the agriculture sector, District Central Cooperative Banks (DCCBs) deliver more credit in comparison to Scheduled Commercial Banks and Regional Rural Banks.
  2. One of the most important functions of DCCBs is to provide funds to the Primary Agricultural Credit Societies.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

UPSC Prelims 2020 GS Paper - 1 Indian Financial System
Answer & Detailed Key
Click an option to evaluate
Select an option on the left to reveal the detailed answer and reference context.
Detailed Explanation & Source Citation
1560

In India, under cyber insurance for individuals, which of the following benefits are generally covered, in addition to payment for the loss of funds and other benefits?

  1. Cost of restoration of the computer system in case of malware disrupting access to one's computer
  2. Cost of a new computer if some miscreant wilfully damages it, if proved so
  3. Cost of hiring a specialized consultant to minimize the loss in case of cyber extortion
  4. Cost of defence in the Court of Law if any third party files a suit

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

UPSC Prelims 2020 GS Paper - 1 Cybersecurity Insurance
Answer & Detailed Key
Click an option to evaluate
Select an option on the left to reveal the detailed answer and reference context.
Detailed Explanation & Source Citation
1561

In India, which of the following can be considered as public investment in agriculture?

  1. Fixing Minimum Support Price for agricultural produce of all crops
  2. Computerization of Primary Agricultural Credit Societies
  3. Social Capital development
  4. Free electricity supply to farmers
  5. Waiver of agricultural loans by the banking system
  6. Setting up of cold storage facilities by the governments

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

UPSC Prelims 2020 GS Paper - 1 Indian Economy
Answer & Detailed Key
Click an option to evaluate
Select an option on the left to reveal the detailed answer and reference context.
Detailed Explanation & Source Citation
1562

What is the importance of the term "Interest Coverage Ratio" of a firm in India?

  1. It helps in understanding the present risk of a firm that a bank is going to give loan to.
  2. It helps in evaluating the emerging risk of a firm that a bank is going to give loan to.
  3. The higher a borrowing firm's level of Interest Coverage Ratio, the worse is its ability to service its debt.

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

UPSC Prelims 2020 GS Paper - 1 Indian Economy
Answer & Detailed Key
Click an option to evaluate
Select an option on the left to reveal the detailed answer and reference context.
Detailed Explanation & Source Citation
1563

Which of the following factors/policies were affecting the price of rice in India in the recent past?

  1. Minimum Support Price
  2. Government's trading
  3. Government's stockpiling
  4. Consumer subsidies

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

UPSC Prelims 2020 GS Paper - 1 Indian Agriculture
Answer & Detailed Key
Click an option to evaluate
Select an option on the left to reveal the detailed answer and reference context.
Detailed Explanation & Source Citation
1564

Consider the following statements:

  1. The value of Indo-Sri Lanka trade has consistently increased in the last decade.
  2. "Textile and textile articles" constitute an important item of trade between India and Bangladesh.
  3. In the last five years, Nepal has been the largest trading partner of India in South Asia.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

UPSC Prelims 2020 GS Paper - 1 International Trade
Answer & Detailed Key
Click an option to evaluate
Select an option on the left to reveal the detailed answer and reference context.
Detailed Explanation & Source Citation
1565

In which one of the following groups are all the four countries members of G20?

UPSC Prelims 2020 GS Paper - 1 International Organizations
Answer & Detailed Key
Click an option to evaluate
Select an option on the left to reveal the detailed answer and reference context.
Detailed Explanation & Source Citation
1566

Under the Kisan Credit Card scheme, short-term credit support is given to farmers for which of the following purposes?

  1. Working capital for maintenance of farm assets
  2. Purchase of combine harvesters, tractors and mini trucks
  3. Consumption requirements of farm households
  4. Post-harvest expenses
  5. Construction of family house and setting up of village cold storage facility

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

UPSC Prelims 2020 GS Paper - 1 Agricultural Finance
Answer & Detailed Key
Click an option to evaluate
Select an option on the left to reveal the detailed answer and reference context.
Detailed Explanation & Source Citation
1567

Consider the following statements:

  1. The weightage of food in Consumer Price Index (CPI) is higher than that in Wholesale Price Index (WPI).
  2. The WPI does not capture changes in the prices of services, which CPI does.
  3. Reserve Bank of India has now adopted WPI as its key measure of inflation and to decide on changing the key policy rates.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

UPSC Prelims 2020 GS Paper - 1 Macroeconomics
Answer & Detailed Key
Click an option to evaluate
Select an option on the left to reveal the detailed answer and reference context.
Detailed Explanation & Source Citation
1568

Consider the following pairs:

RiverFlows into
1. MekongAndaman Sea
2. ThamesIrish Sea
3. VolgaCaspian Sea
4. ZambeziIndian Ocean

Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched ?

UPSC Prelims 2020 GS Paper - 1 World Geography
Answer & Detailed Key
Click an option to evaluate
Select an option on the left to reveal the detailed answer and reference context.
Detailed Explanation & Source Citation
1569

Consider the following statements:

  1. In the case of all cereals, pulses and oil-seeds, the procurement at Minimum Support Price (MSP) is unlimited in any State/UT of India.
  2. In the case of cereals and pulses, the MSP is fixed in any State/UT at a level to which the market price will never rise.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

UPSC Prelims 2020 GS Paper - 1 Indian Agriculture
Answer & Detailed Key
Click an option to evaluate
Select an option on the left to reveal the detailed answer and reference context.
Detailed Explanation & Source Citation
1570

With reference to the Indian economy, consider the following statements:

  1. 'Commercial Paper' is a short-term unsecured promissory note.
  2. 'Certificate of Deposit' is a long-term instrument issued by the Reserve Bank of India to a corporation.
  3. 'Call Money' is a short-term finance used for interbank transactions.
  4. 'Zero-Coupon Bonds' are the interest bearing short-term bonds issued by the Scheduled Commercial Banks to corporations.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

UPSC Prelims 2020 GS Paper - 1 Financial Markets
Answer & Detailed Key
Click an option to evaluate
Select an option on the left to reveal the detailed answer and reference context.
Detailed Explanation & Source Citation
1571

With reference to the cultural history of India, consider the following pairs:

  1. Parivrajaka β€” Renunciant and Wanderer
  2. Shramana β€” Priest with a high status
  3. Upasaka β€” Lay follower of Buddhism

Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

UPSC Prelims 2020 GS Paper - 1 Ancient Indian History
Answer & Detailed Key
Click an option to evaluate
Select an option on the left to reveal the detailed answer and reference context.
Detailed Explanation & Source Citation
1572

With reference to Indian elephants, consider the following statements:

  1. The leader of an elephant group is a female.
  2. The maximum gestation period can be 22 months.
  3. An elephant can normally go on calving till the age of 40 years only.
  4. Among the States in India, the highest elephant population is in Kerala.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

UPSC Prelims 2020 GS Paper - 1 Wildlife Conservation Ecology
Answer & Detailed Key
Click an option to evaluate
Select an option on the left to reveal the detailed answer and reference context.
Detailed Explanation & Source Citation
1573

Which of the following Protected Areas are located in Cauvery basin?

  1. Nagarhole National Park
  2. Papikonda National Park
  3. Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve
  4. Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

UPSC Prelims 2020 GS Paper - 1 Geography and Ecology
Answer & Detailed Key
Click an option to evaluate
Select an option on the left to reveal the detailed answer and reference context.
Detailed Explanation & Source Citation
1574

With reference to India's biodiversity, Ceylon frogmouth, Coppersmith barbet, Gray-chinned minivet and White-throated redstart are

UPSC Prelims 2020 GS Paper - 1 Biodiversity and Ecology
Answer & Detailed Key
Click an option to evaluate
Select an option on the left to reveal the detailed answer and reference context.
Detailed Explanation & Source Citation
1575

Which one of the following protected areas is well-known for the conservation of a sub-species of the Indian swamp deer (Barasingha) that thrives well on hard ground and is exclusively graminivorous?

UPSC Prelims 2020 GS Paper - 1 Wildlife Conservation Ecology
Answer & Detailed Key
Click an option to evaluate
Select an option on the left to reveal the detailed answer and reference context.
Detailed Explanation & Source Citation