Union Public Service Commission Civil Services (Prelims) General Studies Paper-I

UPSC Prelims GS Paper-I Solved Papers

Master official previous years' questions for Indian Polity & Governance, Ancient, Medieval & Modern Indian History, Indian & World Geography, Economic & Social Development, Environment & Ecology, and General Science.

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Marking pattern: +2.00 positive, -0.66 negative (UPSC GS Paper-I Pattern).

2800 Questions Page 67 of 112
1651

Consider the following statements about Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs) in India:

  1. PVTGs reside in 18 States and one Union Territory.
  2. A stagnant or declining population is one of the criteria for determining PVTG status.
  3. There are 95 PVTGs officially notified in the country so far.
  4. Irular and Konda Reddi tribes are included in the list of PVTGs.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

UPSC Prelims 2019 GS Paper - 1 Tribal Welfare Policy
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1652

With reference to the Constitution of India, prohibitions or limitations or provisions contained in ordinary laws cannot act as prohibitions or limitations on the constitutional powers under Article 142. It could mean which one of the following?

UPSC Prelims 2019 GS Paper - 1 Indian Constitution
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1653

With reference to the Legislative Assembly of a State in India, consider the following statements:

  1. The Governor makes a customary address to Members of the House at the commencement of the first session of the year.
  2. When a State Legislature does not have a rule on a particular matter, it follows the Lok Sabha rule on that matter.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

UPSC Prelims 2019 GS Paper - 1 State Legislature Polity
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1654

Consider the following statements:

  1. The United Nations Convention against Corruption (UNCAC) has a 'Protocol against the Smuggling of Migrants by Land, Sea and Air'.
  2. The UNCAC is the ever-first legally binding global anti-corruption instrument.
  3. A highlight of the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime (UNTOC) is the inclusion of a specific chapter aimed at returning assets to their rightful owners from whom they had been taken illicitly.
  4. The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) is mandated by its member States to assist in the implementation of both UNCAC and UNTOC.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

UPSC Prelims 2019 GS Paper - 1 International Conventions Treaties
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1655

Consider the following statements:

  1. As per recent amendment to the Indian Forest Act, 1927, forest dwellers have the right to fell the bamboos grown on forest areas.
  2. As per the Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006, bamboo is a minor forest produce.
  3. The Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006 allows ownership of minor forest produce to forest dwellers.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

UPSC Prelims 2019 GS Paper - 1 Environmental Forest Laws
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1656

Which Article of the Constitution of India safeguards one's right to marry the person of one's choice?

UPSC Prelims 2019 GS Paper - 1 Indian Constitution
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1657

Consider the following statements:

  1. According to the Indian Patents Act, a biological process to create a seed can be patented in India.
  2. In India, there is no Intellectual Property Appellate Board.
  3. Plant varieties are not eligible to be patented in India.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

UPSC Prelims 2019 GS Paper - 1 Intellectual Property Rights
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1658

Consider the following statements:

The Environment Protection Act, 1986 empowers the Government of India to

  1. state the requirement of public participation in the process of environmental protection, and the procedure and manner in which it is sought
  2. lay down the standards for emission or discharge of environmental pollutants from various sources

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

UPSC Prelims 2019 GS Paper - 1 Environmental Law Policy
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1659

As per the Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016 in India, which one of the following statements is correct?

UPSC Prelims 2019 GS Paper - 1 Environmental Waste Management
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1660

Consider the following statements:

As per the Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Central (Amendment) Rules, 2018

  1. if rules for fixed-term employment are implemented, it becomes easier for the firms/companies to lay off workers
  2. no notice of termination of employment shall be necessary in the case of temporary workman

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

UPSC Prelims 2019 GS Paper - 1 Labour Laws Governance
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1661

The Service Area Approach was implemented under the purview of

UPSC Prelims 2019 GS Paper - 1 Indian Banking System
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1662

With reference to the management of minor minerals in India, consider the following statements:

  1. Sand is a 'minor mineral' according to the prevailing law in the country.
  2. State Governments have the power to grant mining leases of minor minerals, but the powers regarding the formation of rules related to the grant of minor minerals lie with the Central Government.
  3. State Governments have the power to frame rules to prevent illegal mining of minor minerals.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

UPSC Prelims 2019 GS Paper - 1 Mining Mineral Laws
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1663

Consider the following statements:

  1. Most of India's external debt is owed by governmental entities.
  2. All of India's external debt is denominated in US dollars.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

UPSC Prelims 2019 GS Paper - 1 Indian External Debt
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1664

Which of the following is not included in the assets of a commercial bank in India?

UPSC Prelims 2019 GS Paper - 1 Commercial Banking Assets
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1665

In the context of India, which of the following factors is/are contributor/contributors to reducing the risk of a currency crisis?

  1. The foreign currency earnings of India's IT sector
  2. Increasing the government expenditure
  3. Remittances from Indians abroad

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

UPSC Prelims 2019 GS Paper - 1 Indian Economy Macroeconomics
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1666

Which one of the following suggested that the Governor should be an eminent person from outside the State and should be a detached figure without intense political links or should not have taken part in politics in the recent past?

UPSC Prelims 2019 GS Paper - 1 Indian Polity Constitutional
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1667

Which of the following is issued by registered foreign portfolio investors to overseas investors who want to be part of the Indian stock market without registering themselves directly?

UPSC Prelims 2019 GS Paper - 1 Financial Capital Markets
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1668

Consider the following statements:

  1. As per law, the Compensatory Afforestation Fund Management and Planning Authority exists at both National and State levels.
  2. People's participation is mandatory in the compensatory afforestation programmes carried out under the Compensatory Afforestation Fund Act, 2016.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

UPSC Prelims 2019 GS Paper - 1 Environmental Forest Laws
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1669

In India, which of the following review the independent regulators in sectors like telecommunications, insurance, electricity, etc.?

  1. Ad Hoc Committees set up by the Parliament
  2. Parliamentary Department Related Standing Committees
  3. Finance Commission
  4. Financial Sector Legislative Reforms Commission
  5. NITI Aayog

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

UPSC Prelims 2019 GS Paper - 1 Indian Parliamentary Control
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1670

With reference to India's Five-Year Plans, which of the following statements is/are correct?

  1. From the Second Five-Year Plan, there was a determined thrust towards substitution of basic and capital good industries.
  2. The Fourth Five-Year Plan adopted the objective of correcting the earlier trend of increased concentration of wealth and economic power.
  3. In the Fifth Five-Year Plan, for the first time, the financial sector was included as an integral part of the Plan.

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

UPSC Prelims 2019 GS Paper - 1 Indian Economic Planning
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1671

With reference to Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB), consider the following statements:

  1. AIIB has more than 80 member nations.
  2. India is the largest shareholder in AIIB.
  3. AIIB does not have any members from outside Asia.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

UPSC Prelims 2019 GS Paper - 1 International Financial Institutions
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1672

What was the purpose of Inter-Creditor Agreement signed by Indian banks and financial institutions recently?

UPSC Prelims 2019 GS Paper - 1 Indian Banking Sector
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1673

The Chairmen of public sector banks are selected by the

UPSC Prelims 2019 GS Paper - 1 Indian Financial System
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1674

Consider the following statements:

  1. Petroleum and Natural Gas Regulatory Board (PNGRB) is the first regulatory body set up by the Government of India.
  2. One of the tasks of PNGRB is to ensure competitive markets for gas.
  3. Appeals against the decisions of PNGRB go before the Appellate Tribunals for Electricity.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

UPSC Prelims 2019 GS Paper - 1 Indian Energy Sector
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1675

With reference to communication technologies, what is/are the difference/differences between LTE (Long-Term Evolution) and VoLTE (Voice over Long-Term Evolution)?

  1. LTE is commonly marketed as 3G and VoLTE is commonly marketed as advanced 3G.
  2. LTE is data-only technology and VoLTE is voice-only technology.

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

UPSC Prelims 2019 GS Paper - 1 Telecommunication Wireless Technology
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