Union Public Service Commission Civil Services (Prelims) General Studies Paper-I

UPSC Prelims GS Paper-I Solved Papers

Master official previous years' questions for Indian Polity & Governance, Ancient, Medieval & Modern Indian History, Indian & World Geography, Economic & Social Development, Environment & Ecology, and General Science.

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Marking pattern: +2.00 positive, -0.66 negative (UPSC GS Paper-I Pattern).

2800 Questions Page 90 of 112
2226

With reference to National Rural Health Mission, which of the following are the jobs of 'ASHA', a trained community health worker?

  1. Accompanying women to the health facility for antenatal care checkup
  2. Using pregnancy test kits for early detection of pregnancy
  3. Providing information on nutrition and immunization
  4. Conducting the delivery of baby

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UPSC Prelims 2012 GS Paper - 1 Public Health Governance
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2227

Which of the following is/are the principal feature(s) of the Government of India Act, 1919?

  1. Introduction of dyarchy in the executive government of the provinces
  2. Introduction of separate communal electorates for Muslims
  3. Devolution of legislative authority by the centre to the provinces

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UPSC Prelims 2012 GS Paper - 1 Constitutional Development India
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2228

During Indian freedom struggle, the National Social Conference was formed. What was the reason for its formation?

UPSC Prelims 2012 GS Paper - 1 Modern Indian History
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2229

Which of the following parties were established by Dr. B. R. Ambedkar?

  1. The Peasants and Workers Party of India
  2. All India Scheduled Castes Federation
  3. The Independent Labour Party

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UPSC Prelims 2012 GS Paper - 1 Modern Indian History
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2230

Which of the following special powers have been conferred on the Rajya Sabha by the Constitution of India?

UPSC Prelims 2012 GS Paper - 1 Indian Parliamentary System
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2231

How does the National Rural Livelihood Mission seek to improve livelihood options of rural poor?

  1. By setting up a large number of new manufacturing industries and agribusiness centres in rural areas
  2. By strengthening 'self-help groups' and providing skill development
  3. By supplying seeds, fertilizers, diesel pump-sets and micro-irrigation equipment free of cost to farmers

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UPSC Prelims 2012 GS Paper - 1 Rural Development Economics
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2232

The Multi-dimensional Poverty Index developed by Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative with UNDP support covers which of the following?

  1. Deprivation of education, health, assets and services at household level
  2. Purchasing power parity at national level
  3. Extent of budget deficit and GDP growth rate at national level

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UPSC Prelims 2012 GS Paper - 1 Socio-Economic Development Metrics
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2233

Which of the following is/are among the noticeable features of the recommendations of the Thirteenth Finance Commission?

  1. A design for the Goods and Services Tax, and a compensation package linked to adherence to the proposed design
  2. A design for the creation of lakhs of jobs in the next ten years in consonance with India's demographic dividend
  3. Devolution of a specified share of central taxes to local bodies as grants

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UPSC Prelims 2012 GS Paper - 1 Indian Public Finance
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2234

What is/are the recent policy initiative(s) of Government of India to promote the growth of manufacturing sector?

  1. Setting up of National Investment and Manufacturing Zones
  2. Providing the benefit of 'single window clearance'
  3. Establishing the Technology Acquisition and Development Fund

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UPSC Prelims 2012 GS Paper - 1 Indian Industrial Policy
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2235

Which of the following are the methods of Parliamentary control over public finance in India?

  1. Placing Annual Financial Statement before the Parliament
  2. Withdrawal of moneys from Consolidated Fund of India only after passing the Appropriation Bill
  3. Provisions of supplementary grants and vote-on-account
  4. A periodic or at least a mid-year review of programme of the Government, against macroeconomic forecasts and expenditure by a Parliamentary Budget Office
  5. Introducing Finance Bill in the Parliament

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UPSC Prelims 2012 GS Paper - 1 Indian Parliamentary System
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2236

Mahatma Gandhi undertook fast unto death in 1932, mainly because

UPSC Prelims 2012 GS Paper - 1 Modern Indian History
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2237

With reference to Ryotwari Settlement, consider the following statements:

  1. The rent was paid directly by the peasants to the Government.
  2. The Government gave Pattas to the Ryots.
  3. The lands were surveyed and assessed before being taxed.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

UPSC Prelims 2012 GS Paper - 1 Modern Indian History
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2238

Consider the following specific stages of demographic transition associated with economic development:

  1. Low birthrate with low death rate
  2. High birthrate with high death rate
  3. High birthrate with low death rate

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UPSC Prelims 2012 GS Paper - 1 Demographic Economic Geography
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2239

In India, in the overall Index of Industrial Production, the Indices of Eight Core Industries have a combined weight of 37.90%. Which of the following are among those Eight Core Industries?

  1. Cement
  2. Fertilizers
  3. Natural gas
  4. Refinery products
  5. Textiles

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UPSC Prelims 2012 GS Paper - 1 Indian Macroeconomics Indices
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2240

Which of the following provisions of the Constitution of India have a bearing on Education?

  1. Directive Principles of State Policy
  2. Rural and Urban Local Bodies
  3. Fifth Schedule
  4. Sixth Schedule
  5. Seventh Schedule

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UPSC Prelims 2012 GS Paper - 1 Indian Constitutional Law
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2241

Government of India encourages the cultivation of 'sea buckthorn'. What is the importance of this plant?

  1. It helps in controlling soil erosion and in preventing desertification.
  2. It is a rich source of biodiesel.
  3. It has nutritional value and is well-adapted to live in cold areas of high altitudes.
  4. Its timber is of great commercial value.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

UPSC Prelims 2012 GS Paper - 1 Applied Botany Ecology
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2242

Which of the following is the chief characteristic of 'mixed farming'?

UPSC Prelims 2012 GS Paper - 1 Agricultural Economic Geography
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2243

A particular State in India has the following characteristics:

  1. It is located on the same latitude which passes through northern Rajasthan.
  2. It has over 80% of its area under forest cover.
  3. Over 12% of forest cover constitutes Protected Area Network in this State.

Which one among the following States has all the above characteristics?

UPSC Prelims 2012 GS Paper - 1 Indian Physical Geography
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2244

Consider the following crops of India:

  1. Cowpea
  2. Green gram
  3. Pigeon pea

Which of the above is/are used as pulse, fodder and green manure?

UPSC Prelims 2012 GS Paper - 1 Agricultural Crop Science
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2245

Consider the following factors:

  1. Rotation of the Earth
  2. Air pressure and wind
  3. Density of ocean water
  4. Revolution of the Earth

Which of the above factors influence the ocean currents?

UPSC Prelims 2012 GS Paper - 1 Physical Oceanography Climatology
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2246

With reference to the wetlands of India, consider the following statements:

  1. The country's total geographical area under the category of wetlands is recorded more in Gujarat as compared to other States.
  2. In India, the total geographical area of coastal wetlands is larger than that of inland wetlands.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

UPSC Prelims 2012 GS Paper - 1 Indian Wetland Geography
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2247

Consider the following crops of India:

  1. Groundnut
  2. Sesamum
  3. Pearl millet

Which of the above is/are predominantly rainfed crop/crops?

UPSC Prelims 2012 GS Paper - 1 Indian Agricultural Geography
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2248

When you travel in Himalayas, you will see the following:

  1. Deep gorges
  2. U-turn river courses
  3. Parallel mountain ranges
  4. Steep gradients causing land-sliding

Which of the above can be said to be the evidences for Himalayas being young fold mountains?

UPSC Prelims 2012 GS Paper - 1 Geomorphology Physical Geography
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2249

Normally, the temperature decreases with the increase in height from the Earth's surface, because

  1. the atmosphere can be heated upwards only from the Earth's surface
  2. there is more moisture in the upper atmosphere
  3. the air is less dense in the upper atmosphere

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UPSC Prelims 2012 GS Paper - 1 Climatology Physical Geography
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2250

The acidification of oceans is increasing. Why is this phenomenon a cause of concern?

  1. The growth and survival of calcareous phytoplankton will be adversely affected.
  2. The growth and survival of coral reefs will be adversely affected.
  3. The survival of some animals that have phytoplanktonic larvae will be adversely affected.
  4. The cloud seeding and formation of clouds will be adversely affected.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

UPSC Prelims 2012 GS Paper - 1 Marine Aquatic Ecology
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