UPSC Engineering Services Examination (ESE) Electrical Engineering (EE) Paper-II Technical

UPSC ESE Electrical Engineering Solved Papers

Prepare for UPSC Indian Engineering Services (IES/ESE) with official previous years' questions, detailed derivations, phasor analysis, and circuit solutions across Electrical Machines, Power Systems, Control Systems, Power Electronics, Network Theory, and Analog & Digital Circuits.

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Marking pattern: +2.00 positive, -0.66 negative (Official UPSC ESE 1/3rd Negative Marking Scheme; 150 Questions, 300 Marks).

200 Questions Page 1 of 8
1

Consider the following characteristics regarding an ideal operational amplifier:

  1. An infinite output impedance and zero input impedance
  2. The Op-Amp must have an extremely high inherent voltage gain
  3. Zero slew rate

Which of the above characteristics is/are correct?

UPSC ESE Prelims 2026 Electrical Paper II Analog Electronics
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2

An inverting amplifier using the 741C must have a flat response up to 40 kHz. The gain of the amplifier is 10. What maximum peak-to-peak input signal can be applied without distorting the output?

UPSC ESE Prelims 2026 Electrical Paper II Analog Electronics
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3

Consider the following statements regarding bistable multivibrator:

  1. The bistable multivibrator is used as memory elements in shift registers, counters.
  2. It is used to generate sine wave by sending regular triggering pulse to the input.
  3. It can also be used as a frequency divider.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

UPSC ESE Prelims 2026 Electrical Paper II Digital Electronics
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4

What is the percentage of resolution of the eight-bit DAC?

UPSC ESE Prelims 2026 Electrical Paper II Digital Electronics
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5

What is the value of the capacitance to use in a capacitor filter connected to a full-wave rectifier operating at a standard aircraft power frequency of 400 Hz, if the ripple factor is 10% for a load of 500 Ω?

UPSC ESE Prelims 2026 Electrical Paper II Analog Electronics
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6

Match the following Lists regarding R-C filter circuit:

List-I [Component]List-II [Output voltage (V_{out})]
P. Low-pass filter1. $$\frac{1}{RC}\int_{0}^{t}V_{in}dt$$
Q. R-C circuit as integrator2. $$V_{in}\frac{\omega RC}{\sqrt{1+(\omega RC)^2}}$$
R. High-pass filter3. $$RC\frac{dV_{in}}{dt}$$
S. R-C circuit as differentiator4. $$V_{in}\frac{1}{\sqrt{1+(\omega RC)^2}}$$

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UPSC ESE Prelims 2026 Electrical Paper II Network Theory
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7

Match the following Lists:

List-I (Name of the flag)List-II (Bit position in flag register)
P. Auxiliary carry flag1. $$D_0$$
Q. Parity flag2. $$D_2$$
R. Zero flag3. $$D_4$$
S. Carry flag4. $$D_6$$

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UPSC ESE Prelims 2026 Electrical Paper II Microprocessor Systems
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8

Match the following Lists regarding interfacing the 8155 memory section:

List-I (Address lines)List-II (Function used for)
P. $$A_{11}\text{ to }A_{15}$$1. Don't Care
Q. $$A_0\text{ to }A_7$$2. Chip Enable
R. $$A_8\text{ to }A_{10}$$3. Register Select

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UPSC ESE Prelims 2026 Electrical Paper II Microprocessor Systems
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9

The emission current of a diode is 12.5 mA. What is the rms value of shot noise current for a 10 MHz bandwidth?

UPSC ESE Prelims 2026 Electrical Paper II Communication Systems
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10

A transmitter supplies 10 kW power to an aerial, when unmodulated. What is the power radiated, when modulated to 30%?

UPSC ESE Prelims 2026 Electrical Paper II Communication Systems
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11

Consider the following statements regarding AM versus FM broadcasting:

  1. The process of demodulation is complex in AM broadcasting than that of in FM broadcasting.
  2. In FM broadcasting, stereophonic transmission is possible.
  3. The AM broadcasting system has poor noise performance.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

UPSC ESE Prelims 2026 Electrical Paper II Communication Systems
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12

The signal voltage and noise voltage of a system are 0-923 mV and 0-267 mV respectively. What is the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) in number?

UPSC ESE Prelims 2026 Electrical Paper II Communication Systems
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13

Match the following Lists regarding sampling techniques:

List-I (Sampling technique)List-II (Principle)
P. Natural sampling1. It uses sample-hold principle
Q. Flat-top sampling2. It uses multiplication
R. Ideal sampling3. It uses multiplication or chopping principle

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UPSC ESE Prelims 2026 Electrical Paper II Communication Systems
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14

The diode falls under which type of system?

UPSC ESE Prelims 2026 Electrical Paper II Signals Systems
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15

Which of the following properties of convolution system exhibits/exhibit the result of superposition principle for unit impulse response in linear time-invariant systems?

UPSC ESE Prelims 2026 Electrical Paper II Signals Systems
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16

The signal space should be divided as

UPSC ESE Prelims 2026 Electrical Paper II Signals Systems
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17

Consider a non-recursive filter with the impulse response $$h(n)$$ shown in the figure below:

h(n)n-2-101122332415

What is the group delay in terms of frequency?

UPSC ESE Prelims 2026 Electrical Paper II Signals Systems
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18

If $$h(t) = \left[-\frac{2}{3}e^{t} + \frac{2}{3}e^{-2t}\right]u(-t) + \delta(t)$$, then the function is

UPSC ESE Prelims 2026 Electrical Paper II Signals Systems
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19

The unit impulse response of an LTI system is $$h(t) = e^{-t}\sin(2t)u(t)$$. What is the response to $$x(t) = \sin(t)$$ by using the Laplace transform?

UPSC ESE Prelims 2026 Electrical Paper II Signals Systems
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20

If $$x(n) = \{..., 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, ...\}$$ with the first '1' located at $$n = 0$$, what is the value of $$y(n) = x(2n)$$?

UPSC ESE Prelims 2026 Electrical Paper II Signals Systems
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21

Consider a finite-duration sequence such as $$x(n) = \{1, 2, 4, 8, 16\}$$. What is the new sequence produced, when it revolves 4 units in the circular shift operation?

UPSC ESE Prelims 2026 Electrical Paper II Signals Systems
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22

What is the linear convolution response $$y(5)$$ of the given sequence?

$$x(n)=\begin{cases}\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}\sin\left(\frac{\pi n}{3}\right), & 0\le n\le 5 \\ 0 & \text{elsewhere}\end{cases}$$

and $$h(n)=\{1, 2, 3, 2, 1\}$$

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23

By using the 3-point DFT of the sequence $$h(n)=a^{-n}$$, $$0\le n\le 2$$, for $$a=1.369$$, what is the relationship between the output sequences?

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24

If $$X(s)=\mathcal{L}\{x(t)\}$$, what is the initial value $$x(0)$$ and the final value $$x(\infty)$$ respectively, for the given signal $$X(s)=\frac{7s+6}{s(3s+5)}$$ using initial value and final value theorems?

UPSC ESE Prelims 2026 Electrical Paper II Control Systems
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25

If $$X(s)=\mathcal{L}\{x(t)\}$$, what is the inverse Laplace transform of the signal $$X(s)=\frac{2}{s(s+1)(s+2)^2}$$?

UPSC ESE Prelims 2026 Electrical Paper II Control Systems
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