Q1. Which of the following is a dance-drama ?
(a) Kathakali
(b) Bharatnatyam
(c) Odissi
(d) Manipuri
(UPSC Prelims 1980)
Answer: (a) Kathakali
Explanation: Kathakali, from Kerala, is a classical dance-drama known for its elaborate costumes, facial expressions, and storytelling through gestures. It combines music, acting, and dance, depicting epic tales.
20. Match List I with List II
| List I (Dance) | List II (State) |
|---|---|
| (a) Kathakali | (1) Orissa |
| (b) Odissi | (2) Kerala |
| (c) Bharatanatyam | (3) Tamil Nadu |
| (d) Kuchipudi | (4) Andhra Pradesh |
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
| a | b | c | d | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (A) | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| (B) | 2 | 1 | 4 | 3 |
| (C) | 3 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| (D) | 2 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
Answer: (D)
Explanation:
Kathakali is a classical dance form of Kerala. Odissi originated in Orissa. Bharatanatyam belongs to Tamil Nadu. Kuchipudi is the classical dance form of Andhra Pradesh.
These classical dances are deeply rooted in the cultural and regional traditions of their respective states.