Q1. What is the best way of increasing agricultural output in India ?
(a) By using more fertilisers
(b) By using more water
(c) By increasing the area under cultivation
(d) By using better seeds, requisite amount of fertilisers and modern technology
(UPSC Prelims 1981)
Answer: (d) By using better seeds, requisite amount of fertilisers and modern technology
Explanation: The most effective method to boost agricultural productivity in India is through modern inputs like high-yielding seeds, balanced fertilisation, and advanced technology. This approach was central to the Green Revolution, which transformed Indian agriculture.