Q1. Mahabalipuram temples were built by
(a) Pallavas
(b) Cheras
(c) Cholas
(d) Pandyas
(UPSC Prelims 1982)
Answer: (a)
Explanation: The rock-cut temples and sculptures at Mahabalipuram were built by the Pallava dynasty, especially under Narasimhavarman I, showcasing Dravidian architecture and maritime influence.