Q1. Rajagopalachari’s formula was
(a) Merger of princely States
(b) Formulation of a separate Muslim State
(c) Plebiscite to Muslims whether they should form a separate State
(d) Forming a Constituent Assembly
(UPSC Prelims 1986)
Answer: (c) Plebiscite to Muslims whether they should form a separate State
Explanation: The Rajagopalachari formula proposed a plebiscite in Muslim-majority areas to decide on the formation of Pakistan, aiming to resolve the Congress–Muslim League deadlock during the freedom struggle.