| #3801 |
Who ensures accountability of Non-Constitutional Bodies? |
Parliament, executive, and in some cases, audit institutions like CAG |
| #3802 |
Can Non-Constitutional Bodies implement schemes? |
Yes, they can coordinate and oversee implementation of policies and programs |
| #3803 |
Are the decisions of Non-Constitutional Bodies subject to review? |
Yes, courts can review their actions for legality |
| #3804 |
Do Non-Constitutional Bodies have judicial powers? |
No, but some quasi-judicial powers may be delegated (e.g., CCI, SEBI) |
| #3805 |
Can Non-Constitutional Bodies advise both Centre and States? |
Yes, depending on their mandate |
| #3806 |
What is the role of the Competition Commission of India (CCI)? |
Promote competition, prevent monopolies, and protect consumer interests |
| #3807 |
Who heads the National Commission for Women? |
A Chairperson appointed by the central government |
| #3808 |
Name some other important Non-Constitutional Bodies. |
National Commission for Women (NCW), National Commission for Minorities, Competition Commission of India (CCI), Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) |
| #3809 |
Who appoints the Central Vigilance Commissioner? |
The President, based on recommendations of a committee including PM, Home Minister, and Leader of Opposition |
| #3810 |
What is the function of CVC? |
Monitor vigilance activities and anti-corruption measures in central government |
| #3811 |
Who heads the Central Vigilance Commission (CVC)? |
Central Vigilance Commissioner |
| #3812 |
Who appoints members of NHRC? |
The President, on recommendation of a committee including PM, Speaker, and Opposition leaders |
| #3813 |
What is the function of NHRC? |
Protect and promote human rights, investigate violations, and recommend action |
| #3814 |
Who heads the NHRC? |
Chairperson is usually a retired Chief Justice of India |
| #3815 |
What was the purpose of the Planning Commission? |
Formulating Five-Year Plans and development strategies (replaced in 2015) |
| #3816 |
What is the main function of NITI Aayog? |
Policy planning, coordination, and fostering cooperative federalism |
| #3817 |
Who heads the NITI Aayog? |
The Prime Minister of India |
| #3818 |
Name some important Non-Constitutional Bodies at the national level. |
NITI Aayog, Planning Commission (replaced by NITI Aayog), National Human Rights Commission (NHRC), Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) |
| #3819 |
Can Non-Constitutional Bodies make binding decisions? |
No, they mostly give recommendations and advise the government |
| #3820 |
Can Non-Constitutional Bodies be abolished or restructured? |
Yes, anytime by the government that created them |
| #3821 |
Who establishes Non-Constitutional Bodies? |
The Parliament or the executive government |
| #3822 |
What are Non-Constitutional Bodies? |
Bodies created by law or executive orders, not directly under the Constitution |
| #3823 |
Can Constitutional Bodies function independently of the executive? |
Yes, they are autonomous but accountable to Parliament |
| #3824 |
Can the Election Commission supervise state elections? |
Yes, for all elections to state legislatures |
| #3825 |
What is the role of the Special Officer for Linguistic Minorities? |
Ensure protection of language rights of minorities |