India is home to one of the largest populations of indigenous communities, commonly referred to as Scheduled Tribes (STs) or Adivasis. According to the Census of India 2011, tribal communities constitute around 8.6 percent of the total population. These communities inhabit diverse ecological and geographical settings, primarily in forested, hilly, and remote regions across the …
India is home to a rich and diverse population of tribal communities, commonly known as Scheduled Tribes (STs). These communities have distinct cultures, languages, customs, and livelihoods, often rooted in ancient traditions and close ties with nature. According to the Census of India 2011, there are over 700 officially recognized tribes, constituting about 8.6 percent …
India is a land of diverse cultures, with each region having its unique traditions, customs, and festivals. Cultural regions are geographical areas that share similar cultural practices, values, and beliefs. In this article, we will explore the cultural regions of India, each with its distinct characteristics and traditions. The Four Cultural Regions of India: North …
Urbanisation is a natural and essential process of development where people migrate from rural to urban areas in search of better employment, education, and a higher standard of living. While urbanisation signifies economic growth and modernization, it also brings several challenges that can hamper sustainable development. This article explores the major problems associated with urbanisation …
Town planning is a vital component of urban development, especially in a rapidly urbanizing country like India. With increasing population pressure, migration, and infrastructural demands, the need for systematic and sustainable urban planning has become more pressing than ever. This article explores the challenges, opportunities, and solutions related to town planning in India. Challenges in …
Slums in India are densely populated urban settlements characterized by poor housing, inadequate sanitation, and lack of basic services. These informal settlements have emerged largely due to rapid urbanization, population growth, and economic disparities. The growth of slums presents serious challenges to urban planning, public health, and social equity. Causes of Slum Formation Rural-to-Urban Migration …
Urbanization is an inevitable consequence of economic development, and India is no exception. With the pace of industrialization and modernization accelerating, Indian cities are expanding rapidly. This growth has led to the phenomenon of urban sprawl — the uncontrolled and unplanned expansion of urban areas into peripheral regions, including suburbs and exurbs. This article explores …
India, with its rapidly growing urban population, has witnessed the expansion and merging of cities into larger urban formations. Two such important urban phenomena are conurbations and metropolitan regions. These formations play a significant role in shaping the economic, social, and infrastructural landscape of the country. What is a Conurbation? A conurbation is a large …
India’s urban landscape is characterized by a spectacular diversity of cities, each performing distinct functions that shape the country’s economic, social, and cultural fabric. In Human Geography, the functional classification of cities is a vital analytical tool used to understand how urban centers contribute to regional and national development by specializing in certain economic and …
Indian cities exhibit a diverse range of morphologies, reflecting the complexities of historical, cultural, social, and economic factors. The morphology of a city refers to its physical form, spatial organization, and structural patterns. In this article, we will explore the morphology of Indian cities and we will discuss their distinct characteristics and the factors that …