Licchavi Lyceum

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Licchavi Lyceum

Capacitor and Capacitance

What is a Capacitor? A capacitor is a passive electrical component that stores electrical energy in an electric field. It consists of two conductive plates separated by an insulating material called the dielectric. When a voltage is applied across the plates, an electric field develops across the dielectric, causing positive charge to accumulate on one …

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Maximum Power Transfer Theorem

Maximum Power Transfer Theorem The Maximum Power Transfer Theorem is a fundamental principle in electrical engineering, particularly in the field of network theory. It states that the maximum amount of power is delivered from a source to a load when the load resistance is equal to the source resistance as seen from the load’s perspective. …

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Average Value Calculation for any General Periodic Waveform

What is Signal? A signal is a function that conveys information about a phenomenon. In electrical engineering, signals are typically represented as functions of time. They can be categorized into different types based on their characteristics: Continuous-Time Signals: These are defined for every time instance and are represented as x(t). Examples include analog signals like …

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Ideal Current Source

An ideal current source is a theoretical concept to represent a device or circuit element that provides a constant current regardless of the voltage across it. Important Features of Ideal Current Source Constant Current Output: The current provided by an ideal current source remains constant regardless of the voltage across its terminals. This means that it …

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Ideal Voltage Source

Ideal Voltage Source An ideal voltage source is a fundamental concept in electrical engineering and in network theory. It provides a perfect, unchanging voltage to any connected circuit, unaffected by any external factors or load variations. Characteristics of an Ideal Voltage Source Constant Voltage: An ideal voltage source maintains a constant voltage across its terminals …

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GATE Electrical

Section 1- Engineering Mathematics Linear Algebra Eigenvectors Systems of linear equations Matrix Algebra Eigenvalues Calculus Theorems of Integral Calculus Mean Value Theorems Evaluation Of Definite And Improper Integrals Maxima And Minima Partial Derivatives Multiple Integrals Vector Identities Fourier Series Directional Derivatives Surface Integral Line Integral Volume Integral Stokes’s Theorem Divergence Theorem Gauss’s Theorem Green’s Theorem …

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Norton’s Theorem

Norton’s Theorem Norton’s Theorem is another fundamental principle in electrical engineering that simplifies the analysis of complex linear circuits. It states that any linear electrical network with voltage and current sources and resistances can be replaced by an equivalent circuit consisting of a single current source (\( I_{N} \)) in parallel with a resistance (\( …

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Thevenin’s Theorem

Thevenin’s Theorem Thevenin’s Theorem is a fundamental principle in electrical engineering that simplifies the analysis of complex linear circuits. It states that any linear electrical network with voltage and current sources and resistances can be replaced by an equivalent circuit consisting of a single voltage source (\( V_{th} \)) in series with a resistance (\( …

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Superposition Theorem in Network Theory

The superposition theorem is a fundamental principle in network theory that applies to linear circuits with multiple independent sources (voltage or current sources). It states that in a linear network containing several independent sources, the voltage across or current through any element in the network can be determined by algebraically summing the contributions from each …

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Quadratic Equation

Quadratic Equation Quadratic Equation A quadratic equation in terms of the constants \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\) can be written as: \[ ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \] where: \(a\) is the coefficient of \(x^2\) \(b\) is the coefficient of \(x\) \(c\) is the constant term