Licchavi Lyceum

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Licchavi Lyceum

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British Expansion in Punjab

The British expansion into Punjab represents the final chapter in the East India Company’s conquest of the Indian subcontinent, marking the end of the last major independent Indian kingdom. This fifty-year struggle between the Sikh Empire and British colonial forces culminated in the complete annexation of Punjab, transforming the region from Maharaja Ranjit Singh’s powerful …

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Three Anglo-Maratha Wars

The three Anglo-Maratha Wars represent one of the most significant chapters in Indian colonial history, marking the gradual but inexorable expansion of British dominance over the Indian subcontinent. These conflicts, spanning over four decades from 1775 to 1818, witnessed the transformation of the East India Company from a trading entity to the paramount power in …

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The Battle of Buxar

The Battle of Buxar, fought on October 22, 1764, stands as one of the most decisive military encounters in Indian history, marking the consolidation of British supremacy in the Indian subcontinent. While the Battle of Plassey (1757) had established British influence in Bengal, it was Buxar that transformed the East India Company from a trading …

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The conflict between the English and the Nawabs of Bengal

The conflict between the English East India Company and the Nawabs of Bengal in the mid-18th century represents one of the most decisive turning points in Indian history. This confrontation, culminating in the dramatic clash between Siraj-ud-Daulah and the English, fundamentally transformed the nature of European presence in India from commercial enterprise to territorial dominion. …

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Carnatic Wars

The Carnatic Wars (1746-1763) represent one of the most pivotal series of conflicts in Indian history, fundamentally altering the balance of power in South India and establishing the foundation for British colonial dominance. These three successive wars between the English East India Company and the French East India Company, fought primarily in the Carnatic region …

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The English and the French East India Companies and their Struggle for Supremacy

The 18th century witnessed one of the most decisive contests in world history as the English East India Company and the French East India Company battled for commercial and territorial dominance in India. This struggle, spanning over a century, would ultimately determine not only the fate of European colonialism in the subcontinent but also reshape …

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Applied Anatomy of the Upper Limb

The upper limb represents one of the most functionally complex and clinically significant anatomical regions of the human body. Its intricate architecture enables an extraordinary range of movements, from gross motor activities to the finest manipulative tasks requiring millimeter precision. Understanding the applied anatomy of the upper limb is fundamental for clinicians across multiple specialties, …

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UPSC Prelims 1990 Solved Question Paper

Q1. Who among the following was a revolutionary who later turned into a yogi and philosopher? (a) Bal Gangadhar Tilak (b) Aurobindo Ghosh (c) Lala Lajpat Rai (d) Agarkar Answer: (b) Aurobindo Ghosh Explanation: Aurobindo Ghosh was initially involved in revolutionary activities against British rule, advocating armed resistance. Later, he withdrew from politics and settled …

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