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Octane Number

The octane number indicates a fuel’s resistance to knocking in engines. Higher octane number fuels resist pre-ignition better under compression. Knocking occurs when fuel ignites prematurely in the engine cylinder. Iso-octane is assigned an octane number of 100 as a standard reference. n-Heptane is assigned an octane number of 0 as it ignites easily. The …

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Tests for Detecting Nutrients

To identify the presence of major nutrients such as carbohydrates, proteins, and fats in food samples, specific chemical tests are used. These tests are based on characteristic colour changes when the nutrient reacts with a particular reagent. Such tests help in understanding the composition of food and are widely used in school laboratories, nutrition studies, …

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Relay in Power System

Protection of electrical power systems is essential to ensure reliability, safety, and continuity of supply. As power networks become more complex and heavily loaded, the need for fast, selective, and accurate fault detection becomes critical. Protective relays are the core components of modern protection schemes. They continuously monitor system parameters and initiate isolation of faulty …

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MPSC State Services Main Examination 2023- General Studies Paper 3 [Solved]

1. Which of the following is/are component/s of Rashtriya Uchchatar Shiksha Abhiyan (RUSA) (Now PM-USHA)? a. Conversion of colleges to cluster universities. b. Infrastructure grants to universities. c. Vocationalisation of higher education. d. Institutional restructuring and reforms. e. Supporting foreign universities/institutions to setup campus in India. (1) a and b (2) b and c (3) …

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MPSC State Services Main Examination 2023- General Studies Paper 2 [Solved]

Download Question Paper Download Answer Key 1. The elements of the basic structure of Constitution as declared by the Supreme Court in Minerva Mills case are A. Limited power of Parliament to amend the Constitution B. Judicial review C. Harmony and balance between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles. D. Separation of powers (1) Only A, …

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BHEL Engineer Trainee Exam 2025 Question Paper (Electrical) with Solution [Exam Date: 11 April 2025]

1. What is the primary condition that must be satisfied for an oscillator circuit to sustain oscillations, in terms of voltage gain? A. The voltage gain of the amplifier must be greater than or equal to 1, and the phase shift around the loop must be 360° B. The voltage gain of the amplifier must …

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