The National Commission for Backward Classes (NCBC) is a constitutional body established under the Constitution (One Hundred and Second Amendment) Act, 2018. The main objective of the NCBC is to examine the complaints of the socially and educationally backward classes and recommend measures for their welfare.
In this article, we will discuss the functions, composition, and significance of the NCBC.
Table of Contents
Functions of the National Commission for Backward Classes
The NCBC is responsible for:
- Examining requests for inclusion and exclusion of any community from the list of backward classes.
- Examining complaints of over-inclusion or under-inclusion of any community in the list of backward classes.
- Recommending measures for the welfare of the socially and educationally backward classes.
- Investigating and monitoring the implementation of the reservations in jobs and education for the backward classes.
Composition of the NCBC
The NCBC consists of a chairperson, a vice-chairperson, and three other members. All the members are appointed by the President of India for a period of three years. The chairperson and the vice-chairperson should be from the socially and educationally backward classes.
Significance of the National Commission for Backward Classes
The NCBC is an important institution for the welfare of the socially and educationally backward classes. Its functions and composition make it an effective body to address the concerns of the backward classes. The NCBC’s recommendations are taken into consideration by the government while making policies related to the welfare of the backward classes.
The NCBC’s power to examine requests for inclusion and exclusion of any community from the list of backward classes is significant because it allows communities to seek recognition as backward classes, which can lead to them receiving benefits and reservations in jobs and education.
Conclusion
The NCBC is an important constitutional body that has the responsibility of examining the complaints of the socially and educationally backward classes and recommending measures for their welfare. Its functions and composition make it an effective body to address the concerns of the backward classes. The NCBC’s recommendations are taken into consideration by the government while making policies related to the welfare of the backward classes, making it a significant institution for the welfare of the backward classes.
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