Q1. The dress made out of which of the following is safe to wear while cooking ?
(a) Nylon
(b) Terylene
(c) Silk
(d) Cotton
(UPSC Prelims 1982)
Answer: (d)
Explanation: Cotton is natural, breathable, and less flammable compared to synthetic fabrics like nylon or terylene, which can melt and stick to skin. Hence, cotton is safer for cooking environments.
Q2. Which of the following industries was affected most due to partition ?
(a) Cotton and jute
(b) Small scale industries
(c) Steel industries
(d) Tea and cotton
(UPSC Prelims 1987)
Answer: (a) Cotton and jute
Explanation: The partition of India in 1947 disrupted the cotton and jute industries, as jute-producing regions went to East Pakistan (now Bangladesh) while most jute mills remained in India. This separation of raw material from processing units caused severe economic dislocation.