Q1. The Vice-President of India is elected by
(a) The people directly
(b) The members of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha
(c) The members of Rajya Sabha only
(d) The members of Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha and State Legislatures
(UPSC Prelims 1979)
Answer: (b) The members of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha
Explanation: The Vice-President of India is elected by an electoral college consisting of members of both Houses of Parliament. This process ensures representation from national legislators, reflecting the federal structure.