India exhibits remarkable physical diversity, with a landscape shaped by a complex geological history. The country’s structure and relief are primarily the result of the tectonic collision between the Indian Plate and the Eurasian Plate, leading to the formation of various landforms ranging from lofty mountains to coastal plains. The Indian subcontinent can be divided …
India, located in South Asia, is the seventh-largest country in the world by area and the second-most populous. Its geographical location gives it a strategic advantage in terms of regional connectivity, trade, defense, and diplomacy. India shares land borders with seven countries and maritime boundaries with two, forming a complex web of geopolitical and geographical …
Geographical Relationship of India with Neighbouring Countries Read More »
Von Thunen Model of Agricultural Location was developed by Johann Heinrich von Thunen in 1826. It provides insights into how agricultural activities are spatially organized in relation to market forces and transportation costs. This model is based on the assumption that farmers seek to maximize profits and make rational decisions about what to produce and …
The theories of Perroux and Boudeville are important contributions to the study of regional development. Both theorists sought to understand the economic forces that shape the growth and decline of regions. Perroux’s Theory of Growth Poles Perroux’s Theory of Growth Poles explains regional development as the result of the concentration of economic activities in specific …
The Central Place Theory (CPT) aims to explain the size, number, and distribution of human settlements in an urban system. While the theory was first developed by Walter Christaller in 1933, it was later refined and expanded by August Losch in 1940. Losch’s contributions made the model more flexible and applicable to real-world scenarios, especially …
The Central Place Theory was developed by Walter Christaller in 1933. It is a foundational concept in urban and economic geography. This theory helps in understanding the spatial distribution of human settlements and their organization into urban hierarchies. The theory was based on the study of South Germany. It suggests that settlements serve as “central …
The Demographic Transition Model is a framework used in demography and geography to understand changes in population growth rates as societies develop. This model identifies five stages of demographic transition and provides valuable insights into the patterns and dynamics of population change. The demographic transition model was developed by American demographer Warren Thompson in 1929. …
The Marxian Model in human geography provides a critical perspective on the social and economic inequalities shaped by capitalism. It emphasizes how the control of the factor of production (land, labor, and resources) leads to social stratification, uneven development, and exploitation. The Marxian Model, based on the ideas of Karl Marx, offers a critical framework …
The Weber Model of Industrial Location was proposed by Alfred Weber in 1909. According to Weber, industries will locate at the point where the total costs of production, including transportation, labor, and raw materials, are minimized. What was the aim of the theory? The aim of the Weber Model of Industrial Location was to explain why industries …
Rostow Model of Stages of Growth was developed by American economist Walt Whitman Rostow in the 1950s. It describes the stages through which countries pass as they undergo economic growth and development. The model is based on the premise that countries progress through a series of distinct stages, each having specific economic activities and patterns …