The Green Revolution was a landmark agricultural movement in India that transformed the country from a food-deficient nation into a self-sufficient agricultural powerhouse. Initiated in the 1960s, the revolution introduced high-yielding variety (HYV) seeds, chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and modern irrigation techniques to boost food grain production, particularly wheat and rice. While the Green Revolution greatly …

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The Green Revolution, initiated in the 1960s, marked a transformative phase in India’s agricultural landscape, driven by the introduction of high-yielding variety (HYV) seeds, chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and modern irrigation techniques. Spearheaded by agricultural scientist M.S. Swaminathan and supported by the Indian government with international assistance, this movement aimed to achieve food self-sufficiency in a …

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Social forestry is a concept that involves the involvement of local communities in the management and development of forests. In India, social forestry has been used to address issues such as deforestation, soil erosion, and the depletion of natural resources. In this article, we will explore the concept of social forestry in India and its …

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Agroforestry is an agricultural practice that involves growing trees and crops on the same piece of land. It is a sustainable and eco-friendly approach that has gained popularity in India due to its numerous benefits. In this article, we will take a closer look at the concept of agroforestry in India. The Benefits of Agroforestry …

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India’s land capability is a critical factor in shaping its agricultural productivity, economic development, and environmental sustainability, given its diverse geographical landscape. As of 04:08 PM IST on Tuesday, July 29, 2025, understanding the potential and limitations of India’s land resources is essential for addressing the challenges of a growing population and climate change. Spanning …

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Crop combination in India represents the systematic arrangement of different crops grown together in specific geographic regions, reflecting the complex interplay of environmental conditions, economic factors, cultural preferences, and technological capabilities. This agricultural practice involves the strategic selection and spatial organization of multiple crops within farming systems to optimize land use, minimize risks, and enhance …

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Agricultural intensity in India represents a fundamental measure of how effectively the country utilizes its limited agricultural land to meet the food and livelihood needs of its vast population. Defined as the degree of cultivation per unit of agricultural land, agricultural intensity encompasses multiple dimensions including cropping intensity, input intensity, and land use efficiency. With …

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The cropping pattern in India reflects the intricate relationship between the country’s diverse geographical features, climate, and soil types, shaping its agricultural landscape. With a vast landmass spanning from the Himalayan foothills to the coastal plains and the Deccan Plateau, India’s agriculture is a mosaic of practices tailored to regional conditions. As of 4:03 PM …

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Land has always played a central role in India’s socio-economic structure. In an agrarian economy like India, access to land not only determines agricultural productivity but also shapes social status and power dynamics in rural areas. Historically, land tenure systems in India were exploitative and led to significant inequality in land ownership. To address these …

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