Licchavi Lyceum

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Licchavi Lyceum

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Relay Working Principle

A relay is an electrically operated switching device used in power systems to detect abnormal conditions such as faults and automatically isolate the faulty section to protect equipment and maintain system stability. In power system protection, relays continuously monitor electrical quantities like current, voltage, frequency, or impedance through instrument transformers. When these parameters exceed preset …

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GATE 2026 | Electrical Engineering | Solved Question Paper | Exam Date : 14.02.2026

Q.1. The shopkeeper sells lemons. In this sentence, the word “lemons” is the: (a) object (b) subject (c) predicate (d) verb Ans. (a) Object Explanation: A sentence mainly consists of three parts: subject, verb, and object. The subject is the doer of the action, which is “The shopkeeper.” The verb shows the action being performed, …

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Three Phase AC Circuits

Three-Phase Alternating Current (AC) circuits is the backbone of modern electrical power systems. They are widely used in generation, transmission, and distribution of electricity because of their efficiency, reliability, and ability to deliver constant power. In a three-phase system, three alternating voltages of equal magnitude and frequency are generated, each displaced in phase by 120° …

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