The Forest Conservation Act, 1980 is a critical piece of legislation aimed at conserving India’s forest cover. The act is designed to protect the country’s forests, wildlife and biodiversity by regulating diversion of forestland for non-forest purposes such as industrial, residential, and infrastructure development. Under the act, the central government is empowered to approve proposals …
The Electrostatic Precipitator: An Effective Solution for Air Pollution Control The Electrostatic Precipitator (ESP) is a highly effective device for controlling air pollution in various industrial processes. ESPs are widely used in industries such as power generation, cement production, and chemical manufacturing, to remove particulate matter from flue gases produced during the combustion of fossil …
The Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee (GEAC) is a statutory body in India that is responsible for overseeing the safe and responsible use of genetic engineering in the country. The GEAC was established in 1989, and since then has played a critical role in ensuring that genetic engineering technologies are used in a responsible and sustainable …
The Indian Forest Act, 1927: A Cornerstone of Forest Conservation in India The Indian Forest Act, 1927, is a historic piece of legislation that has played a critical role in shaping forest conservation and management in India. The Act established the framework for the protection, management, and conservation of forests in India and remains a …
The National Green Tribunal: Protecting India’s Environment The National Green Tribunal (NGT) is a specialized court in India that was established to handle environmental disputes and enforce environmental laws. Since its establishment in 2010, the NGT has played a critical role in protecting India’s environment and promoting sustainable development. The NGT has jurisdiction over a …
The Complex World of Species Interactions Species interactions play a critical role in shaping ecosystems and determining the distribution and abundance of species. These interactions can range from mutualistic, in which both species benefit, to competitive, in which one species benefits at the expense of another. Understanding the complex web of species interactions is essential …
The Complex and Vital Ecosystem of Lakes Lakes are unique and dynamic ecosystems, home to a diverse array of plant and animal species. These bodies of freshwater play a critical role in supporting biodiversity, regulating water cycles, and providing a range of ecosystem services. Understanding the complex relationships and interactions within lake ecosystems is essential …
Phytoplankton: The Tiny Organisms That Play a Big Role in Our Ecosystem Phytoplankton are microscopic, single-celled plants that float in the sunlit surface waters of oceans, lakes, and rivers. These tiny organisms are the primary producers of the aquatic food web and play a critical role in the world’s ecosystem and climate. Phytoplankton convert carbon …
The Ramsar Convention is about Protecting Wetlands Worldwide. Wetlands are some of the most valuable and vulnerable ecosystems on the planet, providing a variety of essential services to both wildlife and human communities. To protect these important habitats, the international community established the Ramsar Convention, an intergovernmental treaty dedicated to the conservation and wise use of …
The Wetlands in India: A Vital Ecosystem Wetlands are some of the most important ecosystems on the planet, providing a variety of crucial services to both wildlife and human communities. In India, wetlands are an integral part of the country’s natural landscape and play a significant role in sustaining the environment and local economy. There …